LGMLOct 24, 2018

Streaming Graph Neural Networks

arXiv:1810.10627v2285 citations
Originality Incremental advance
AI Analysis

This addresses the need for dynamic graph neural networks to improve tasks like community detection and link prediction in evolving systems such as social networks, but it is incremental as it builds on existing static methods.

The paper tackles the problem of modeling dynamic graphs, which are not handled by existing static graph neural networks, by proposing DGNN to capture evolving node information through sequential edges, time intervals, and propagation. Experimental results show its effectiveness on various dynamic graphs.

Graphs are essential representations of many real-world data such as social networks. Recent years have witnessed the increasing efforts made to extend the neural network models to graph-structured data. These methods, which are usually known as the graph neural networks, have been applied to advance many graphs related tasks such as reasoning dynamics of the physical system, graph classification, and node classification. Most of the existing graph neural network models have been designed for static graphs, while many real-world graphs are inherently dynamic. For example, social networks are naturally evolving as new users joining and new relations being created. Current graph neural network models cannot utilize the dynamic information in dynamic graphs. However, the dynamic information has been proven to enhance the performance of many graph analytic tasks such as community detection and link prediction. Hence, it is necessary to design dedicated graph neural networks for dynamic graphs. In this paper, we propose DGNN, a new {\bf D}ynamic {\bf G}raph {\bf N}eural {\bf N}etwork model, which can model the dynamic information as the graph evolving. In particular, the proposed framework can keep updating node information by capturing the sequential information of edges (interactions), the time intervals between edges and information propagation coherently. Experimental results on various dynamic graphs demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed framework.

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The foundational work for this paper's niche, ranked by how specifically the neighbourhood builds on it — not by global fame.

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