STMEMLDec 19, 2019

Bayesian high-dimensional linear regression with generic spike-and-slab priors

arXiv:1912.08993v23 citations
Originality Highly original
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This provides a foundational theoretical framework for Bayesian high-dimensional regression, addressing a key bottleneck for statisticians and machine learning practitioners.

The paper tackles the lack of general theoretical guarantees for spike-and-slab priors in high-dimensional linear regression by proposing a class of generic priors and developing a unified framework to prove nearly-optimal posterior contraction rates and model selection consistency, including previous results as special cases.

Spike-and-slab priors are popular Bayesian solutions for high-dimensional linear regression problems. Previous theoretical studies on spike-and-slab methods focus on specific prior formulations and use prior-dependent conditions and analyses, and thus can not be generalized directly. In this paper, we propose a class of generic spike-and-slab priors and develop a unified framework to rigorously assess their theoretical properties. Technically, we provide general conditions under which generic spike-and-slab priors can achieve the nearly-optimal posterior contraction rate and the model selection consistency. Our results include those of Narisetty and He (2014) and Castillo et al. (2015) as special cases.

Foundations

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