ROAIJun 24, 2021

Towards Exploiting Geometry and Time for Fast Off-Distribution Adaptation in Multi-Task Robot Learning

arXiv:2106.13237v2
Originality Incremental advance
AI Analysis

This addresses multi-task transfer learning in robotics, but it appears incremental as it builds on existing methods with simple architectural approaches.

The paper tackles the problem of adapting pre-trained robot policies to new off-distribution tasks by exploiting shared physical geometry and temporal structure, achieving adaptation with small amounts of offline data.

We explore possible methods for multi-task transfer learning which seek to exploit the shared physical structure of robotics tasks. Specifically, we train policies for a base set of pre-training tasks, then experiment with adapting to new off-distribution tasks, using simple architectural approaches for re-using these policies as black-box priors. These approaches include learning an alignment of either the observation space or action space from a base to a target task to exploit rigid body structure, and methods for learning a time-domain switching policy across base tasks which solves the target task, to exploit temporal coherence. We find that combining low-complexity target policy classes, base policies as black-box priors, and simple optimization algorithms allows us to acquire new tasks outside the base task distribution, using small amounts of offline training data.

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