Improving Camouflaged Object Detection with the Uncertainty of Pseudo-edge Labels
This addresses the problem of detecting hidden objects in images for applications like surveillance or biology, but it is incremental as it builds on existing COD methods by refining edge information.
The paper tackles camouflaged object detection by proposing a framework that uses saliency and edges with an uncertainty-aware refinement module to improve boundary accuracy, achieving superior performance over state-of-the-art methods on various datasets.
This paper focuses on camouflaged object detection (COD), which is a task to detect objects hidden in the background. Most of the current COD models aim to highlight the target object directly while outputting ambiguous camouflaged boundaries. On the other hand, the performance of the models considering edge information is not yet satisfactory. To this end, we propose a new framework that makes full use of multiple visual cues, i.e., saliency as well as edges, to refine the predicted camouflaged map. This framework consists of three key components, i.e., a pseudo-edge generator, a pseudo-map generator, and an uncertainty-aware refinement module. In particular, the pseudo-edge generator estimates the boundary that outputs the pseudo-edge label, and the conventional COD method serves as the pseudo-map generator that outputs the pseudo-map label. Then, we propose an uncertainty-based module to reduce the uncertainty and noise of such two pseudo labels, which takes both pseudo labels as input and outputs an edge-accurate camouflaged map. Experiments on various COD datasets demonstrate the effectiveness of our method with superior performance to the existing state-of-the-art methods.