Visually-aware Acoustic Event Detection using Heterogeneous Graphs
This work addresses multimodal perception for event detection, offering a scalable method, but it is incremental as it builds on existing graph-based approaches.
The paper tackles the problem of multimodal acoustic event detection by using heterogeneous graphs to model spatial and temporal relationships between audio and visual cues, achieving state-of-the-art performance on the AudioSet benchmark.
Perception of auditory events is inherently multimodal relying on both audio and visual cues. A large number of existing multimodal approaches process each modality using modality-specific models and then fuse the embeddings to encode the joint information. In contrast, we employ heterogeneous graphs to explicitly capture the spatial and temporal relationships between the modalities and represent detailed information about the underlying signal. Using heterogeneous graph approaches to address the task of visually-aware acoustic event classification, which serves as a compact, efficient and scalable way to represent data in the form of graphs. Through heterogeneous graphs, we show efficiently modelling of intra- and inter-modality relationships both at spatial and temporal scales. Our model can easily be adapted to different scales of events through relevant hyperparameters. Experiments on AudioSet, a large benchmark, shows that our model achieves state-of-the-art performance.