ROCVFeb 19, 2023

Self-supervised Cloth Reconstruction via Action-conditioned Cloth Tracking

CMU
arXiv:2302.09502v119 citationsh-index: 61
Originality Incremental advance
AI Analysis

This addresses the sim-to-real gap in cloth manipulation for robotics, though it is incremental as it builds on prior simulation-based methods.

The paper tackles the problem of cloth state estimation for manipulation by proposing a self-supervised method to finetune a mesh reconstruction model in the real world, using action-conditioned cloth tracking to generate pseudo-labels, which improves mesh quality and downstream task performance without human annotations.

State estimation is one of the greatest challenges for cloth manipulation due to cloth's high dimensionality and self-occlusion. Prior works propose to identify the full state of crumpled clothes by training a mesh reconstruction model in simulation. However, such models are prone to suffer from a sim-to-real gap due to differences between cloth simulation and the real world. In this work, we propose a self-supervised method to finetune a mesh reconstruction model in the real world. Since the full mesh of crumpled cloth is difficult to obtain in the real world, we design a special data collection scheme and an action-conditioned model-based cloth tracking method to generate pseudo-labels for self-supervised learning. By finetuning the pretrained mesh reconstruction model on this pseudo-labeled dataset, we show that we can improve the quality of the reconstructed mesh without requiring human annotations, and improve the performance of downstream manipulation task.

Foundations

The foundational work for this paper's niche, ranked by how specifically the neighbourhood builds on it — not by global fame.

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