CLSIDec 19, 2023

Can ChatGPT be Your Personal Medical Assistant?

arXiv:2312.12006v16 citationsh-index: 29SNAMS
Originality Synthesis-oriented
AI Analysis

It addresses the potential for AI-driven medical assistance in Arabic, but is incremental as it applies existing fine-tuning to a new language domain.

This study evaluated a fine-tuned ChatGPT model as a personal medical assistant in Arabic, using 430K disease-specific Q&A datasets, and found through automated and human evaluations that it shows promise for medical assistance.

The advanced large language model (LLM) ChatGPT has shown its potential in different domains and remains unbeaten due to its characteristics compared to other LLMs. This study aims to evaluate the potential of using a fine-tuned ChatGPT model as a personal medical assistant in the Arabic language. To do so, this study uses publicly available online questions and answering datasets in Arabic language. There are almost 430K questions and answers for 20 disease-specific categories. GPT-3.5-turbo model was fine-tuned with a portion of this dataset. The performance of this fine-tuned model was evaluated through automated and human evaluation. The automated evaluations include perplexity, coherence, similarity, and token count. Native Arabic speakers with medical knowledge evaluated the generated text by calculating relevance, accuracy, precision, logic, and originality. The overall result shows that ChatGPT has a bright future in medical assistance.

Foundations

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