HCAIApr 30, 2024

A Framework for Leveraging Human Computation Gaming to Enhance Knowledge Graphs for Accuracy Critical Generative AI Applications

arXiv:2404.19729v11 citationsh-index: 4
Originality Incremental advance
AI Analysis

This addresses the challenge of improving KGs for accuracy-critical generative AI applications, such as human trafficking analysis, but it is incremental as it builds on existing crowdsourcing and KG methods.

The paper tackles the problem of incomplete knowledge graphs (KGs) by introducing the GAME-KG framework, which uses crowdsourced feedback from video games to modify both explicit and implicit connections, with initial results suggesting it can effectively enhance KGs for applications like human trafficking data analysis.

External knowledge graphs (KGs) can be used to augment large language models (LLMs), while simultaneously providing an explainable knowledge base of facts that can be inspected by a human. This approach may be particularly valuable in domains where explainability is critical, like human trafficking data analysis. However, creating KGs can pose challenges. KGs parsed from documents may comprise explicit connections (those directly stated by a document) but miss implicit connections (those obvious to a human although not directly stated). To address these challenges, this preliminary research introduces the GAME-KG framework, standing for "Gaming for Augmenting Metadata and Enhancing Knowledge Graphs." GAME-KG is a federated approach to modifying explicit as well as implicit connections in KGs by using crowdsourced feedback collected through video games. GAME-KG is shown through two demonstrations: a Unity test scenario from Dark Shadows, a video game that collects feedback on KGs parsed from US Department of Justice (DOJ) Press Releases on human trafficking, and a following experiment where OpenAI's GPT-4 is prompted to answer questions based on a modified and unmodified KG. Initial results suggest that GAME-KG can be an effective framework for enhancing KGs, while simultaneously providing an explainable set of structured facts verified by humans.

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