CVAIJun 16, 2024

Exploiting Diffusion Prior for Out-of-Distribution Detection

arXiv:2406.11105v211 citations
Originality Incremental advance
AI Analysis

This addresses robust model deployment in security-critical areas, offering a novel method that is incremental in combining existing techniques.

The paper tackles out-of-distribution detection by using diffusion models and CLIP features to reconstruct images and measure differences for identification, achieving significantly improved detection accuracy on benchmark datasets.

Out-of-distribution (OOD) detection is crucial for deploying robust machine learning models, especially in areas where security is critical. However, traditional OOD detection methods often fail to capture complex data distributions from large scale date. In this paper, we present a novel approach for OOD detection that leverages the generative ability of diffusion models and the powerful feature extraction capabilities of CLIP. By using these features as conditional inputs to a diffusion model, we can reconstruct the images after encoding them with CLIP. The difference between the original and reconstructed images is used as a signal for OOD identification. The practicality and scalability of our method is increased by the fact that it does not require class-specific labeled ID data, as is the case with many other methods. Extensive experiments on several benchmark datasets demonstrates the robustness and effectiveness of our method, which have significantly improved the detection accuracy.

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