BVINet: Unlocking Blind Video Inpainting with Zero Annotations
This addresses the labor-intensive annotation bottleneck in video inpainting for practical applications, though it is an incremental advancement over existing methods.
The paper tackles the problem of blind video inpainting, where corrupted regions are unknown, by proposing BVINet to predict masks and inpaint simultaneously, achieving state-of-the-art results on synthetic and real-world datasets.
Video inpainting aims to fill in corrupted regions of the video with plausible contents. Existing methods generally assume that the locations of corrupted regions are known, focusing primarily on the "how to inpaint". This reliance necessitates manual annotation of the corrupted regions using binary masks to indicate "whereto inpaint". However, the annotation of these masks is labor-intensive and expensive, limiting the practicality of current methods. In this paper, we expect to relax this assumption by defining a new blind video inpainting setting, enabling the networks to learn the mapping from corrupted video to inpainted result directly, eliminating the need of corrupted region annotations. Specifically, we propose an end-to-end blind video inpainting network (BVINet) to address both "where to inpaint" and "how to inpaint" simultaneously. On the one hand, BVINet can predict the masks of corrupted regions by detecting semantic-discontinuous regions of the frame and utilizing temporal consistency prior of the video. On the other hand, the predicted masks are incorporated into the BVINet, allowing it to capture valid context information from uncorrupted regions to fill in corrupted ones. Besides, we introduce a consistency loss to regularize the training parameters of BVINet. In this way, mask prediction and video completion mutually constrain each other, thereby maximizing the overall performance of the trained model. Furthermore, we customize a dataset consisting of synthetic corrupted videos, real-world corrupted videos, and their corresponding completed videos. This dataset serves as a valuable resource for advancing blind video inpainting research. Extensive experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness and superiority of our method.