CVOct 13, 2025

GIR-Bench: Versatile Benchmark for Generating Images with Reasoning

arXiv:2510.11026v19 citationsh-index: 10
Originality Incremental advance
AI Analysis

This provides a comprehensive benchmark for researchers to systematically evaluate reasoning alignment in multimodal AI, addressing a critical gap in the field.

The authors tackled the lack of a rigorous reasoning-centric benchmark for evaluating unified multimodal models by introducing GIR-Bench, which assesses understanding-generation consistency, reasoning-centric text-to-image generation, and multi-step reasoning in editing, revealing that unified models still show a persistent gap between understanding and generation.

Unified multimodal models integrate the reasoning capacity of large language models with both image understanding and generation, showing great promise for advanced multimodal intelligence. However, the community still lacks a rigorous reasoning-centric benchmark to systematically evaluate the alignment between understanding and generation, and their generalization potential in complex visual tasks. To this end, we introduce \textbf{GIR-Bench}, a comprehensive benchmark that evaluates unified models across three complementary perspectives. Firstly, we investigate understanding-generation consistency (GIR-Bench-UGC), asking whether models can consistently leverage the same knowledge in both understanding and generation tasks. Secondly, we investigate whether models can perform reasoning-centric text-to-image generation that requires applying logical constraints and implicit knowledge to generate faithful visual content (GIR-Bench-T2I). Thirdly, we evaluate whether models can handle multi-step reasoning in editing (GIR-Bench-Edit). For each subset, we carefully design different task-specific evaluation pipelines tailored for each task. This enables fine-grained and interpretable evaluation while mitigating biases from the prevalent MLLM-as-a-Judge paradigm. Extensive ablations over various unified models and generation-only systems have shown that: Although unified models are more capable of reasoning-driven visual tasks, they still exhibit a persistent gap between understanding and generation. The data and code for GIR-Bench are available at \href{https://hkust-longgroup.github.io/GIR-Bench}{https://hkust-longgroup.github.io/GIR-Bench}.

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