CVMar 12, 2025

SwapAnyone: Consistent and Realistic Video Synthesis for Swapping Any Person into Any Video

arXiv:2503.09154v1h-index: 12Has Code
Originality Incremental advance
AI Analysis

This addresses the problem of realistic and consistent video synthesis for applications like entertainment or education, though it appears incremental as it builds on existing video inpainting and body-swapping concepts.

The paper tackles video body-swapping by defining it as an independent task and proposing an end-to-end model called SwapAnyone, which achieves state-of-the-art performance among open-source methods and approaches or surpasses closed-source models across multiple dimensions.

Video body-swapping aims to replace the body in an existing video with a new body from arbitrary sources, which has garnered more attention in recent years. Existing methods treat video body-swapping as a composite of multiple tasks instead of an independent task and typically rely on various models to achieve video body-swapping sequentially. However, these methods fail to achieve end-to-end optimization for the video body-swapping which causes issues such as variations in luminance among frames, disorganized occlusion relationships, and the noticeable separation between bodies and background. In this work, we define video body-swapping as an independent task and propose three critical consistencies: identity consistency, motion consistency, and environment consistency. We introduce an end-to-end model named SwapAnyone, treating video body-swapping as a video inpainting task with reference fidelity and motion control. To improve the ability to maintain environmental harmony, particularly luminance harmony in the resulting video, we introduce a novel EnvHarmony strategy for training our model progressively. Additionally, we provide a dataset named HumanAction-32K covering various videos about human actions. Extensive experiments demonstrate that our method achieves State-Of-The-Art (SOTA) performance among open-source methods while approaching or surpassing closed-source models across multiple dimensions. All code, model weights, and the HumanAction-32K dataset will be open-sourced at https://github.com/PKU-YuanGroup/SwapAnyone.

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