GRAICVMay 23, 2025

WonderPlay: Dynamic 3D Scene Generation from a Single Image and Actions

arXiv:2505.18151v135 citationsh-index: 15
Originality Highly original
AI Analysis

This addresses the challenge of intuitive and accurate dynamic scene generation for applications in virtual environments and content creation, representing a novel integration rather than an incremental step.

The paper tackles the problem of generating dynamic 3D scenes from a single image and user actions, achieving a framework that synthesizes diverse content like cloth, sand, and liquids with realistic motion.

WonderPlay is a novel framework integrating physics simulation with video generation for generating action-conditioned dynamic 3D scenes from a single image. While prior works are restricted to rigid body or simple elastic dynamics, WonderPlay features a hybrid generative simulator to synthesize a wide range of 3D dynamics. The hybrid generative simulator first uses a physics solver to simulate coarse 3D dynamics, which subsequently conditions a video generator to produce a video with finer, more realistic motion. The generated video is then used to update the simulated dynamic 3D scene, closing the loop between the physics solver and the video generator. This approach enables intuitive user control to be combined with the accurate dynamics of physics-based simulators and the expressivity of diffusion-based video generators. Experimental results demonstrate that WonderPlay enables users to interact with various scenes of diverse content, including cloth, sand, snow, liquid, smoke, elastic, and rigid bodies -- all using a single image input. Code will be made public. Project website: https://kyleleey.github.io/WonderPlay/

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